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<< November 2004

December 2004

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Worldview—December 31, 2004

Preempted for Special Programming
   
   

Worldview—December 30, 2004

A special encore presentation featuring two segments about the war in Northern Uganda between the Lord's Resistance Army and government forces
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Listen to Audio Uganda—Former Child Soldier Tells Her Story
Originally broadcast May 4, 2004
Akallo Grace Grall—Former Child Soldier, Lord's Resistance Army

Kidnapped from her convent school, Akallo Grace Grall was forced to spend six months fighting alongside the Lord's Resistance Army and tending to its gardens.

This segment was originally broadcast as part of our series, Connecting Global Conflict >>
   
Listen to Audio Uganda—Catholic Archbishop Promotes Peace
Originally broadcast July 21, 2004
Archbishop John Baptiste Odama—Chair, Acholi Religious Leaders' Peace Initiative

Thousands of rural Ugandan children walk miles every night to sleep in towns and avoid being abducted by the Lord's Resistance Army. We discuss the plight of these “night commuters” with Ugandan archbishop and peace advocate John Baptiste Odama.

Listen to Audio Related Audio
Listen to our entire conversation with Archbishop Odama
   
   

Worldview—December 29, 2004

Listen to Audio North Korea—Its Politics and People
Originally broadcast February 2, 2004
Bruce Cumings—Professor of History, University of Chicago

Host Jerome McDonnell sits down for an extended conversation with historian Bruce Cumings on what we know about North Korea. Cumings is author of North Korea: Another Country.
   
   

Worldview—December 28, 2004

Listen to Audio U.S. Foreign Policy and the Creation of Political Islam
Originally broadcast May 10, 2004
Mahmood Mamdani—Professor of Government and Anthropology, Columbia University

We spend the hour with Mahmood Mamdani, who explores the roots of the September 11 terrorist attacks in his book, Good Muslim, Bad Muslim: America, the Cold War, and the Roots of Terror (Pantheon, 2004).
   
   

Worldview—December 27, 2004

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Listen to Audio Sri Lanka—Tsunami Aftermath
Victor Jayantee—Editor, Voice of Lanka, London

The death toll continues to rise in the aftermath of tsunamis generated by an earthquake centered near Indonesia on Sunday, December 26, 2004. Sri Lanka was the hardest-hit, and communication to the island has been difficult.
   
Listen to Audio Ukraine—Yuschenko Declares Victory
Yohanan Petrovsky-Shtern—Assistant Professor of History, Northwestern University

Preliminary results show a win for opposition candidate Viktor Yuschenko in the Ukrainian presidential re-vote, but Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych says he will challenge the results. Is the Ukrainian election crisis over or not?
   
Listen to Audio Britain—Detention of Terrorism Suspects
Doug Cassel—Human Rights Commentator

In his regular human rights commentary, Doug Cassel reflects on an English legal decision against indefinite detention of terrorism suspects.

Cassel is director of the Center for International Human Rights at the Northwestern University School of Law.
   
Listen to Audio Operation Condor
Originally broadcast April 26, 2004
John Dinges—Journalist

Former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet has been indicted on charges related to Operation Condor, in which he conspired to kill his enemies on three continents. We revisit a conversation with John Dinges, author of a book on Operation Condor.

Book Information
The Condor Years: How Pinochet and His Allies Brought Terrorism to Three Continents (New Press, 2004)
   
   

Worldview—December 24, 2004

Preempted for Special Programming
   
   

Worldview—December 23, 2004

Listen to Audio A Monk in the World
Originally broadcast August 16, 2002
Wayne Teasdale—Lay Monk

We remember a friend of our program, Brother Wayne Teasdale, by revisiting a 2002 conversation about his book, A Monk in the World: Cultivating a Spiritual Life (New World Library). Brother Teasdale passed away on October 20, 2004.
   
   

Worldview—December 22, 2004

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Listen to Audio Film: Hotel Rwanda
Terry George—Filmmaker
Paul Rusesabagina—Survivor, 1994 Rwandan Genocide
Milos Stehlik—Film Commentator

Hotel manager Paul Rusesabagina sheltered over a thousand refugees during the 1994 genocide in Rwanda. His story's told in the movie, Hotel Rwanda, directed by New York filmmaker and Northern Ireland native Terry George.

Hotel Rwanda opens on Wednesday, December 22, 2004, in Chicago. Film commentator Milos Stehlik is director of Facets Multimedia.
   
Listen to Audio The Failure of Humanity in Rwanda
Originally broadcast August 13, 2004
Romeo Dallaire—Head of United Nations Peacekeeping Troops, 1994 Rwanda Genocide

We revisit a conversation with retired Canadian general Romeo Dallaire, head of UN peacekeeping troops during the 1994 genocide in Rwanda. He's been an outspoken critic of the world's response to the genocide.

Daillaire reflects on his experiences in the book, Shake Hands with the Devil: The Failure of Humanity in Rwanda (Carroll & Graf, 2004).
   
   

Worldview—December 21, 2004

Listen to Audio Global Activism Story: Paul's Computer Institute
Originally broadcast September 23, 2004
Humphry B. Langmia—Teacher, Paul's Computer Institute
Paul Mickelson—Founder, Paul's Computer Institute

Beloit, Wisconsin, resident Paul Mickelson joined the Peace Corps at the age of 52, serving three years in Cameroon. He's returned there to start Paul's Computer Institute, one of the largest and most respected computer training centers in west Africa.

Related Link
Paul's Computer Institute
   
Listen to Audio Global Activism Story: Children of Chernobyl
Originally broadcast June 3, 2004
Joseph Knable—President, United States Charitable Fund for the Children of Chernobyl

Millions of people still suffer from residual radiation from the April 25, 1986, nuclear accident in Chernobyl. We talk with the president of an organization that brings children from the affected region to the U.S. for recuperation.

Related Link
The Children of Chernobyl
   
Listen to Audio Global Activism Story: Peace Park in Vietnam
Originally broadcast October 24, 2003
Mike Boehm—Chairman, My Lai Peace Park Project

We talk with Vietnam veteran and Madison, Wisconsin, resident Mike Boehm, who's trying to heal wounds and bring countries together through a peace park and development project in the Vietnamese village of My Lai.

Related Link
My Lai Peace Park Project
   
   

Worldview—December 20, 2004

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Listen to Audio Global Activism Story: Abandoned Children in Nepal
Originally broadcast November 28, 2003
Beverly Bronson—Founder, Ghar Sita Mutu

Ghar Sita Mutu, or House with a Heart, is a home for abandoned children and training center for impoverished mothers in Kathmandu. And it was founded by Beverly Bronson, who owns a small antique shop in New York.

Related Link
Ghar Sita Mutu
   
Listen to Audio Global Activism Story: HIV/AIDS Delegation Visits Kenya
Originally broadcast November 11, 2004
Peter McLoyd—Wheaton, Illinois, Resident
Brad Ogilvie—Director, Canticle Ministries

We talk with two Chicago-area men living with HIV/AIDS who traveled to Kenya as part of a group trying to help tackle the HIV/AIDS crisis in Africa.

Related Link
Canticle Ministries
   
   

Worldview—December 17, 2004

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Listen to Audio Turkey—EU Accession Set to Begin, Cyprus Issue Addressed
Henri Barkey—Professor, International Relations, Lehigh University

Negotiations with Turkey allowing them to join the EU will begin in October, 2005. Turkey's recognition of Cyprus is a central sticking point. Henri Barkey discusses what does the deal with the EU means for Turkey.
   
Listen to Audio France—French Film Today and the Making of A Very Long Engagement
Milos Stehlik—Film commentator
Jean Pierre Jeunet—Director

Milos Stehlik sits down with A Very Long Engagement director Jean Pierre Jeunet to talk about the French controversy over the film.

Stehlik is director of Facets Multimedia in Chicago.  
   
Listen to Audio Darfur—View from Chadian Refugee Camps
Howard Hollingsworth—Emergency Director, CARE International

Howard Hollingsworth has returned from six months in Chadian Refugee Camps and gives us a sketch of what things are like. 
   
   

Worldview—December 16, 2004

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Listen to Audio Iraq—War Crime Trials Really Imminent?
Cherif Bassiouni—Professor of Law and President, International Human Rights Institute, DePaul University

Iraqi interim prime minister Iyad Allawi has announced the trials of some high-level Baath party officials. But there are questions about the readiness of both the defense and the prosecution and about whether the courts are even physically ready.
   
Listen to Audio Humanitarian Aid During War
Dr. Sheri Fink—Physician and Worker, International Medical Corps

We talk with Dr. Sheri Fink, author of War Hospital: A True Story of Surgery and Survival (PublicAffairs, 2003). The book chronicles how medical professionals tried to help civilians during the 1995 Srebrenica massacre.
   
   

Worldview—December 15, 2004

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Listen to Audio Netherlands—Reaction to Theo van Gogh Killing
Philo Bregstein—Filmmaker
Milos Stehlik—Film Commentator

Dutch filmmaker Theo van Gogh was murdered in November 2004 over his controversial film taking a critical look at the treatment of Muslim women. Gogh's colleague Philo Bregstein and film commentator Milos Stehlik join us for the discussion.
   
Listen to Audio Netherlands—Misunderstanding Islam

Radio Netherlands producer Dheera Sujan speaks with three Dutch residents—a jurist and expert on Sharia, a man known as the “Dutch Imam,” and a Persian singer and writer—about Western understanding and misunderstanding of Islam.
   
   

Worldview—December 14, 2004

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Listen to Audio UN Oil-for-Food Program Under Scrutiny
George Lopez—Senior Fellow and Professor of Political Science, Joan B. Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies, University of Notre Dame

Saddam Hussein is accused of siphoning billions of dollars from the 1996–2003 Oil-for-Food program, and some members of Congress are calling for UN secretary-general Kofi Annan to resign because his son may have played a role in the corruption.

Listen to Audio Related Audio
Originally broadcast July 1, 2004
Guest George Lopez discusses his article, “Containing Iraq: The Sanctions Worked”
   
Listen to Audio Iraq Update
Shibley Telhami—Anwar Sadat Professor of Peace and Development, University of Maryland

Violence continues, as do preparations for the country's January 2005 elections.
   
   

Worldview—December 13, 2004

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Listen to Audio Bangladesh Factory Workers, Part One
Charles Kernigan—Director, National Labor Committee

We survey working conditions in the developing world with Charles Kernigan, director of the nonprofit National Labor Committee.

Related Link
National Labor Committee
   
Listen to Audio Bangladesh Factory Workers, Part Two
Rabina—Bangladesh Garment Factory Worker
Sk Nazma—President, Bangladesh Workers Solidarity Center
Charles Kernigan—Director, National Labor Committee

The National Labor Committee has been campaigning to raise the wages of Bangladesh garment factory workers by 25 cents per garment. We hear from two Bangladeshi garment workers, and we also continue talking with NLC director Charles Kernigan.

Remarks by our guests, Rabina and Sk Nazma, are translated by Rafiq Alam.
   
Listen to Audio End of Multi-fiber Trade Agreement
Peter Schott—Associate Professor of Economics, Yale University

The multi-fiber agreement has set quotas in the garment industry for nearly 30 years. It's set to expire on December 31, 2004, and although analysts and economists are unsure what's going to happen, they're bracing for major changes in the industry.
   
   

Worldview—December 10, 2004

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Listen to Audio A Sustainable Environment and Peace
Wangari Maathai—Founder, Green Belt Movement

Kenyan environmentalist Wangari Maathai is the 2004 recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize and the first African-American woman to win the prize. We hear an excerpt of her acceptance speech. 
   
Listen to Audio How to Shop “Green” this Holiday Season
Alisa Gravitz—Executive Director, Co-op America

Rampant consumerism during the Christmas season often leaves concerned shoppers looking for other options. Co-op America's Greenpages Online provide economic strategies for individuals and businesses faced with social and environmental problems.

Related Link
Co-op America's Green Pages Online
 
   
Listen to Audio Film: Bergman Directs...
Milos Stehlik—Film Commentator

Milos Stehlik reflects on Bergman Directs..., presenting ten Ingmar Bergman films.

Bergman Directs...
shows through December 18, 2004 at the Music Box—3733 North Southport Avenue, Chicago. Stehlik is director of Facets Multimedia in Chicago.  
   
Listen to Audio Rwanda—Getting HIV Treatment for Genocide Rape Victims
Mary Kiyitesi-Blewitt—The Survivor Fund

Survivors groups call for women who were raped during the 1994 Rwanda genocide to receive international priority for HIV treatment. Mary Kiyitesi-Blewitt reads one survivors story for Interworld Radio. 
   
Listen to Audio Chicago Launch of a National AIDS Orphan Exhibit
Joan Neal—Vice-President of U.S. Operations, Catholic Relief Services

Children Left Behind: AIDS Orphans from Around the World
was created by Hyde Park resident Joan Neal. It is an exhibit featuring the work from children around the world effected by AIDS.

Children Left Behind: AIDS Orphans from Around the World
shows through December 31, 2004 at the Richard J. Daley Plaza—55 West Randolph Street, Chicago. 
   
   

Worldview—December 9, 2004

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Listen to Audio Thailand—Buddhist Peace Cranes for Muslim Minority
Clive Kessler—Professor of Sociology, Emeritus, University of New South Wales

As a peace gesture, the Thai air force has dropped more than 100 million carefully-folded origami birds on the country's southern provinces, where a marginalized Muslim minority has lived under martial law for almost a year.
   
Listen to Audio Congress Slashes Funding for New Nuclear Weapons
Kevin Martin—Executive Director, Peace Action

Arms control advocates are praising the move, which eliminated millions of dollars earmarked for nuclear weapon development from an omnibus spending bill. But the Bush administration was caught by surprise.
   
Listen to Audio Global Activism Story: Helping Peru's Poor
Thomas MacDonald—Founder, Coprodeli USA
Padre Miguel Ranera—Founder, Coprodeli

Sixty percent of Peruvian families live with no running water, no electricity, no decent food, and no opportunities for education. We talk with Padre Miguel Ranera, who founded a ministry that helps meet the needs of 50,000 Peruvians living in poverty.

Related Link
Fundación Coprodeli
   
   

Worldview—December 8, 2004

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Listen to Audio
  Artistic impressions of Ghana's most familiar political faces: former President Rawlings and current President Kufuor. Photo by Andrea Wenzel.
  Artistic impressions of Ghana's most familiar political faces: former President Rawlings and current President Kufuor. Photo by Andrea Wenzel.
Ghana—Election Analysis
Andrea Wenzel—Producer

Incumbent president John Kufuor looks poised to win reelection against challenger Adam Mills. We get Ghanaian reaction and hear sounds from the election from Worldview producer Andrea Wenzel, who is in Ghana.

Wenzel is a Fulbright fellow teaching broadcast journalism at the University of Ghana. See a slideshow of her Ghanaian election photos >>
   
Listen to Audio Ghana—Health Care
Dr. Gilbert Buckle—Director, National Catholic Health Service, Ghana

We talk with Dr. Gilbert Buckle about the state of health care in Ghana, which was a key issue in the country's 2004 presidential campaign.
   
Listen to Audio Ukraine—Agreement Sets Stage for New Election
Evgen Fedchenko—Professor of Political Science, National University of Kyiv Mohyla Academy

The compromise package changes Ukrainian election laws in accordance with the opposition candidate's demands. But it also reduces the power of the incoming president.
   
   

Worldview—December 7, 2004

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Listen to Audio Afghanistan—Hamid Karzai Sworn in as President
David Bosco—Foreign Editor, Foreign Policy Magazine

In his inauguration address, Hamid Karzai reiterated his pledges to crack down on the country's booming opium trade, to disarm militias, and to lift the standard of living.
   
Listen to Audio Afghanistan—Fighting Abuse and Injustice
Habib Rahiab—Human Rights Activist

Human rights activist Habib Rahiab has traveled extensively throughout Afghanistan for Human Rights Watch, interviewing hundreds of witnesses and victims of abuse. And warlords were so threatened by his work that he was forced to flee the country.

Rahiab is a visiting fellow in the human rights progrm at Harvard Law School.
   
Listen to Audio Ukraine—Putin Lashes Out at Foreign Interference
Paul Goble—Researcher, University of Tartu, Estonia

Despite railing against U.S. and European involvement in the situation, Russian president Vladimir Putin has promised to work with whomever wins the second round of Ukrainian presidential elections.
   
   

Worldview—December 6, 2004

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Listen to Audio Saudi Arabia—U.S. Consulate Attacked in Jeddah
Joseph Kechichian—Visiting Fellow, Pepperdine University

Islamic militants threw explosives at the heavily-guarded consulate gates, forcing their way into the building and holding civilians at gunpoint. Eight people were killed in the three-hour assault, including five local staff.

Guest Joseph Kechichian is author of Succession in Saudi Arabia.
   
Listen to Audio Democratic Republic of Congo—Suspected Invasion by Rwanda
Alison Des Forges—Senior Researcher, Human Rights Watch, Africa Division

Rwanda denies any incursions into the Democratic Republic of Congo, but warns that it was prepared to send troops across the border in search of Hutu rebels and former army troops who fled after the 1994 Rwandan genocide.
   
Listen to Audio Democratic Republic of Congo—UN Peacekeepers Accused of Rape
Doug Cassel—Human Rights Commentator

In his regular human rights commentary, Doug Cassel tackles allegations of sexual misconduct by United Nations peacekeepers in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Cassel is director of the Center for International Human Rights at the Northwestern University School of Law.
   
Listen to Audio Democratic Republic of Congo—Working for Disarmament
Maitre Honore Musoko—Attorney and Director, Justice Plus

We talk with Congolese human rights activist Maitre Honore Musoko, who was forced to flee the country in February 2003, when he was threatened for defending falsely-imprisoned civilians.

Musoko's remarks are translated by Anneke Van Woudenberg, a senior researcher for the Africa division of Human Rights Watch.
   
   

Worldview—December 3, 2004

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Listen to Audio Ukraine—Supreme Court Rules for Opposition
Natalie Jaresko—President and CEO, Western NIS Enterprise Fund

The Ukrainian supreme court has invalidated the results of the November 21, 2004, presidential runoff, resulting in celebration by a mass of protestors. We discuss the ruling with former Chicagoan Natalie Jaresko.
   
Listen to Audio India—Bhopal 20 Years Later
Pradeep Rohatgi—Professor of Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee

We talk with a survivor of the 1984 chemical disaster at a Union Carbide plant in Bhopal, India.

Related Links
Amnesty International—“Clouds of Injustice: Bhopal disaster 20 Years on”
International Campaign for Justice in Bhopal
   
Listen to Audio Film: Moolaade
Milos Stehlik—Film Commentator

Commentator Milos Stehlik reflects on the importance of the African film, Moolaade. An examination of the practice of female circumcision in Burkina Faso, it won the grand prize at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival.

Moolaade screens Friday–Thursday, December 3–9, 2004, at the Music Box Theatre—3733 North Southport Avenue, Chicago. Stehlik is director of Facets Multimedia in Chicago.
   
   

Worldview—December 2, 2004

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Listen to Audio Ukraine—Update from Kiev
Michael Petechuk—Press Secretary, Ukrainian House; Student, National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy

As the entire country waits for the Ukrainian supreme court to weigh in on the controversial presidential election results, we check in with Michael Petechuk, one of the student leaders of the opposition movement.
   
Listen to Audio Ukraine—Political Update
Amanda Wooden—Political Science Professor

We talk with Chicagoan Amanda Wooden, who was an election observer during the November 21, 2004, Ukrainian presidential runoff.
   
Listen to Audio Global Activism Update: Awassa Children's Project
Monika Kimrey—President, Awassa Children's Project

Founded by a group of street children, the Awassa Children's Project uses theater to empower homeless, orphaned, and impoverished youth throughout Ethiopia.

Related Link
Awassa Children's Project

Listen to Audio Related Audio
Originally broadcast June 6, 2003
Listen to our original segment about the Awassa Children's Project
   
   

Worldview—December 1, 2004

World AIDS Day
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Listen to Audio AIDS Impact on Women and Girls
Geeta Rao Gupta—President, International Center for Research on Women

As World AIDS Day activities around the globe examine the disease's effect on women and girls, we talk with Geeta Rao Gupta, who in the 1990s headed a groundbreaking, 15-country research project on women and AIDS.

Related Links
UN AIDS Epidemic 2004 Annual Report
International Center for Research on Women
   
Listen to Audio Rwanda—First HIV Clinic for Women
Dr. Mardge Cohen—Director of Women's HIV Research, John H. Stroger, Jr., Hospital of Cook County

We continue our observation of World AIDS Day with Dr. Mardge Cohen, who helped set up Rwanda's first HIV clinic for women. In 1988, Dr. Cohen founded the Women and Children HIV program at Cook County Hospital.

Dr. Mardge Cohen speaks at an event about HIV/AIDS in Rwanda and Uganda on Sunday, December 5, 2004, at 11:30 am. The nondenominational event is at the Jewish Reconstruction Congregation—303 Dodge Avenue, Evanston. For more information, you can call 847.869.6947.

The exhibit The Children Left Behind: AIDS Orphans Around the World runs Thursday, December 2–Friday, December 31, 2004, in the lobby of the Richard J. Daley Center in downtown Chicago. For more information, visit the exhibit's Web site.

Related Links
Women's Equity in Access to Care & Treatment
   

 



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